Bison - Yellowstone National Park

The American Bison (Bison bison), commonly called a buffalo, is the largest living land animal in the United States. It is also recognized as our national mammal. Once inhabiting much of North America, this species has suffered a dramatic reduction in its population. Over hunting and the introduction of bovine diseases from cattle has contributed to this decline. In response to this population crash, there have many conservation programs organized and directed at protecting herds of buffalo. Conservation herds in places like Yellowstone National Park suggest an overall population estimate of nearly 30,000 buffalo. However, commercial herds managed by private ranches have an estimated 500,000 individuals. It is important to note that these commercial herds are not wild free ranging populations. They are used primarily as a food source, offering more protein and less fat than cattle. These ongoing efforts have contributed to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) to list the American Bison as Near Threatened. (Information obtained from the IUCN Red List website.) 

American Bison (Bison bison)

It was an incredible opportunity to witness the bison roaming around in Yellowstone, grazing the grasslands and being totally intimidating. The first one I saw on in the park was meandering around in our campsite as we arrived. Thankfully we kept our distance, because this was very irate buffalo who had just lost a confrontation. We were told by campers that after loosing the fight the bison headed towards the trees and began thrashing around in anger. He was leaving the trees and crossing through our campsite as we pulled up. After lingering between the picnic table and fire pit, this imposing creature moved on leaving behind his warm welcoming gift. They are definitely an animal you will regret messing around with. Keep your distance and admire. The American Bison is truly a majestic animal.